Editing Health

{{Game icons|p=y|p2=y|p3=y|p4=y|hp=y}}
[[File:HUD Leader health P3.jpg|thumb|The health of the three main leaders in ''Pikmin 3''.]]
{{redirects|HP|the game with the acronym "HP"|Hey! Pikmin}}

'''Health''' (also known as '''Hit Points''' or '''Health Points''', and usually shortened to '''HP''') is a common mechanic in games, used to represent how close a living entity is to dying. In general terms, the higher something's health is, the more damage it can sustain before dying. When its health reaches zero, it dies.

In the [[Pikmin series|''Pikmin'' games]], [[enemy]] or [[leader]] health is mostly depleted during [[combat]], though it can be reduced in other ways too. An object's health is stored as a number, but is shown to the player with a [[HUD#Health wheel|colored wheel]] as opposed to a number in text. This wheel is mostly used to keep track of how close an enemy is to dying, although it can serve other purposes, such as pointing down how close a [[Volatile Dweevil]] is to exploding. It should be noted that some objects will not have their health shown to the player whatsoever, although things like [[gate]]s will become visibly more damaged as they are attacked.

On Pikipedia, an object's health points can be found in the corresponding subject's article, in a section with the statistics, or under a section titled "Technical information". In the case of ''Pikmin 2'' enemies, you may also use the [[Piklopedia (Pikmin 2)|Piklopedia]] page. The health values were gathered either by checking the memory with an emulator and/or memory reader, by reading the in-game files directly, or via in-game observations and calculations. For comparison, you may learn how strong Pikmin attacks are by checking the infobox at the top of a [[Pikmin family|Pikmin type]]'s article.

==Leaders==
The health of leaders is represented as a wheel on the bottom-left corner of the screen in {{p1}}, {{p2}}, and {{p3}}, and as a horizontal bar at the centre of the left edge of the screen in {{p4}}.

Enemy attacks, hazards, and other sources of damage will not only deplete a leader's health, but also stun them temporarily. While this state generally also confers some invincibility, it means they may be unable to get themselves and their Pikmin out of further harm's way.
* Minor damage will simply stun the leader for a fraction of a second.
* Stronger damage also applies knockback, sending the leader away and knocking them to the ground, where it can take a second or two to get up. In some games, [[Button mashing|rapidly twirling the control stick]] will make them get up faster.
* [[Crushing]] damage will flatten the leader and stun them for several seconds.
* In {{p4}}, some sources of damage can cause the leader and their Pikmin to be knocked off [[Oatchi]] or [[Moss]] if they were riding them.

If a leader runs out of health, they will be transported back to the base, and left in an incapacitated state. In all games except {{p4}}, the leader is not usable for the rest of the day. Any Pikmin in their squad are left where they were. If this happens to all leaders present, the day ends prematurely, and all Pikmin in the field are lost.

{{game help|p4|Verify if running out of health in Dandori Battle counts as a loss. Also verify what happens when only one leader runs out of health.}}
In challenge modes, running out of health simply ends the challenge as a failure. In [[2-Player Battle]] and [[Bingo Battle]], if one leader runs out of health, they lose and the other side wins; if both sides run out of health simultaneously, it's a draw. In [[Dandori Battle]], the leader will reappear with full health at their team's Onion after a short delay.

===''Pikmin''===
* [[Captain Olimar]] can be healed to full health at will by standing in the colored lights of the [[S.S. Dolphin]] and pressing {{button|gc|a|wii|a|switch|a}}.
* There is a unique [[Olimar's voyage log#Olimar is down|voyage log]] for a day that is ended by running out of health.
===''Pikmin 2''===
* If all leaders are downed while in a [[cave]], all treasures collected during the current run through the cave are lost and returned to their original positions.
* Surviving leaders are restored to full health upon entering or leaving a cave.
* When controlling a leader with less than half of their health remaining, the tempo of the background [[music]] will be reduced to 70% of the usual. This does not happen in Challenge Mode. 
* When a leader takes damage, an extremely strong and fast vibrato is applied to the leading instruments of the background music for a moment. 
* There are two minor glitches related to a leader losing all of their health: [[Glitches in Pikmin 2#Ghost leader|one glitch]] has the fallen leader able to be hurt, while [[Glitches in Pikmin 2#Unbeamable leader|another one]] allows the leader to remain on the ground instead of being beamed up by the Research Pod.

===''Pikmin 3''===
* There is no method to restore a leader's health during a day. A new day must begin to restore a leader's health.
* A knocked-out leader's icon next to their health wheel changes to a sad expression, a large cross is overlaid on top of it, and it becomes entirely gray.
===''Pikmin 4''===
* The use of traditional health bars rather than wheels better displays the effects of the [[Gear#Air Armor|Air Armor]] and [[Gear#Tuff_Stuff|Tuff Stuff]] upgrades.
* Some items can heal leaders: specifically, the [[Emergency Kit]] can heal the [[Rookie Rescue Officer]] or Olimar and is automatically used if their health is depleted, while [[Scrummy Bone]]s will not only heal [[Oatchi]] or [[Moss]] but also provide additional temporary health if they are already at full health, represented by a golden addition to their health bar.
* If Oatchi or Moss are affected by an elemental hazard, their health will continuously deplete until they are cured of it. Similarly, standing on a [[Sizzling Floor]] will deal continuous damage to any leader who stands on it if they are not equipped with the [[Scorch Guard]] upgrade.
* Defeated leaders are not permanently out of commission, but instead slowly regain health while lying at the base. They may be roused at any time by the other leader via pressing {{button|switch|a|switch|facer}} next to them, which will interrupt the regeneration wherever it was. Leaving a cave floor will also rouse the leader. Allowing the leader to regenerate to full health has no additional benefit besides the amount of health, and they do not revive automatically.
* If all leaders are down, the game offers the chance to [[Rewind Time]], or to restart a [[night expedition]]. Only if this is declined does the day/night end prematurely.

==Pikmin==
For the most part, [[Pikmin family|Pikmin]] do not have health points. When hurt in [[combat]] against enemies, Pikmin do not suffer adverse effects other than being knocked back, and except in ''Pikmin 3'', sometimes [[Maturity#Decreasing|losing their flower or bud]]. Other than that, enemies only have attacks that kill Pikmin right away. There are some special attacks that seem to hurt Pikmin, and sometimes letting them live, sometimes letting them die. This is the case with the [[Gatling Groink]]'s shots, although the way they work internally is that for every volley it shoots, one out of its three shots is randomly chosen to have its explosion kill Pikmin, while the other two shots are left only with the ability to knock Pikmin back.

That said, [[Mushroom Pikmin]] in {{p1}} do lose health when knocked down by Olimar, and if this happens enough times, they will die.{{cite youtube|A8eggQyvY1k|demonstrating how Pikmin keep track of their health, and lose it when knocked down by Olimar as Mushroom Pikmin|published={{date|7|September|2021}}|retrieved={{date|7|September|2021}}}} Infighting between regular Pikmin and Mushroom Pikmin also involves some blows being exchanged, which will eventually result in a Pikmin dying, done through the same health system. Something similar happens when Pikmin from different teams in competitive 2-player modes fight, even in other games, although this is done using random chance and not invisible health pools.

==Enemies==
[[File:HP wheel.gif|border|right|Example of a health wheel, from ''Pikmin 2''.]]
In [[combat]], as an enemy gets hit by [[Pikmin family|Pikmin]] attacks (or [[leader]] [[punch]]es, explosions, etc.), its health drops. Generally, enemies show no signs of weakness when they are low on health. Once an enemy is dead, it will either leave its dead body, which can be carried to an [[Onion]], or it'll drop some spoils. Any damage caused to an enemy will not carry over onto the next [[day]], with the exception of [[boss]]es in ''Pikmin 3''.

Some enemies have non-standard behavior regarding their health level:
*Although being purely visual, [[Hairy Bulborb]]s lose their hair when half their health is depleted.
*[[Iridescent Flint Beetle|Iridescent Flint]] and [[Iridescent Glint Beetle|Glint]] Beetles, and [[Doodlebug]]s cannot normally be hurt, but the spoils they drop depend on the number of times the insect's been hit. They can be damaged if [[ultra-bitter spray|petrified]] or [[Ice#Freezing enemies|frozen]], though.
*[[Shearwig]]s in the first two games will start flying when their health drops to half, and return to land upon regenerating.
*[[Ravenous Whiskerpillar]]s don't actually die when defeated unless petrified, as they do not leave a [[soul]] and can be seen squirming when Pikmin carry their bodies.
*Only the [[Waterwraith]]'s rollers can be damaged while the Waterwraith is riding them. In ''Pikmin 2'', attacking both the rollers and the wraith itself deals damage to the rollers, while in ''Pikmin 4'' the rollers cannot be damaged, necessitating damaging the Waterwraith directly to destroy its rollers. Once the rollers are destroyed, the Waterwraith battle enters a second stage where the Wraith can be damaged directly and killed.
*The [[Emperor Bulblax]] in ''Pikmin'' uses a new attack when it loses half its health points: jumping high into the air, and in ''Pikmin 2'', when it reaches a quarter of its health, it will roar loudly, which can unearth [[Mitites]], scare Pikmin, and alert other Emperor Bulblaxes.
*The [[Titan Dweevil]] only has health points for the creature itself once it loses all the treasures it's carrying. Until then, its weapons each have their own health values that aren't represented by health wheels. Once a weapon reaches 0 health, it detaches from the Titan Dweevil and becomes a collectable treasure.
*Most of the main bosses in ''[[Pikmin 3]]'' will have different attack and movement patterns depending on their health.
*The [[Shaggy Long Legs]] will lose all of its hair and become damageable once the clumps hair from on its legs are removed, having a clump of its leg hair plucked removes one 16th of its health, leaving it at half health when all hair clumps are removed.

In ''Pikmin 3'', the game contains data for every enemy's maximum health, but in the files that define what enemies go where in an [[area]], it is possible for the developers to write down a specific amount of health for that specific instance of the enemy to have. This means that while most instances of an enemy have the "default" maximum health, some might have a more specific number. An example would be the [[Toady Bloyster]] that only has one third the normal amount of health in the [[Shaded Garden]]'s [[Mission Mode#Battle Enemies!|Battle Enemies!]] version. This can also apply to other properties, like sight radius.

==Regeneration==
Some of the enemies in the ''Pikmin'' games have the ability to slowly '''regenerate''' their health after being hurt. There are two types of regeneration: passive, and active. Enemies have either passive or active regeneration, except for the [[Shearwig]] in ''Pikmin 2'', which has both.

===Passive regeneration===
'''Passive regeneration''' is when an enemy's health is always recovering, regardless of what the creature is doing. In most cases, the regeneration mechanic is simply to encourage the player to kill an enemy when it's attacked, and to not retreat, or else its health might be recovered on the next battle, and all the hard work will be lost. In others, it's to encourage the player to use a large number of Pikmin to attack, as a smaller number might have a hard time countering the regeneration.

Only one enemy passively regenerates in ''Pikmin 3'': the [[Flighty Joustmite]]. In ''Pikmin 2'', the [[Shearwig]] has passive and active regeneration, but only passive in ''Pikmin''. The following enemies have passive regeneration:

;''Pikmin''

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2" | Enemy
! colspan="2" | HP per second
! rowspan="2" | Seconds to fully<br>regenerate from 0
|-
! HP
! Max health %
|-
| {{icon|Armored Cannon Beetle|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Beady Long Legs|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Burrowing Snagret|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Emperor Bulblax|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Fiery Blowhog|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Mamuta|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Puffy Blowhog|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Bulborb|y|n=Spotty Bulborb}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Smoky Progg|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Spotty Bulbear|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Shearwig|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|-
| {{icon|Wolpole|y}}
| Unknown
| Unknown
| Unknown
|}

;''Pikmin 2''

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2" | Enemy
! colspan="2" | Health per second
! rowspan="2" | Seconds to fully<br>regenerate from 0
|-
! HP
! Max health %
|-
| {{icon|Anode Beetle|y}}
| 1.5
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Armored Cannon Larva|y|n=Armored Cannon Beetle Larva}} (free)
| 2.55
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Armored Cannon Larva|y|n=Armored Cannon Beetle Larva}} (buried)
| 6
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Beady Long Legs|y}}
| 0.39
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Cloaking Burrow-nit|y}}
| 0.9
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Creeping Chrysanthemum|y}}
| 7.5
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Decorated Cannon Beetle|y}}
| 2.55
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Doodlebug|y}}
| 0.45
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Empress Bulblax|y}} (normal)
| 1.5
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Empress Bulblax|y}} ([[Hole of Beasts]])
| 1
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Fiery Bulblax|y}}
| 4.2
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Gatling Groink|y}} (free)
| 0.36
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Gatling Groink|y}} (stationary)
| 0.21
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Iridescent Flint Beetle|y}}
| 0.3
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Iridescent Glint Beetle|y}}
| 0.36
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Orange Bulborb|y}}
| 2.55
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Puffy Blowhog|y}}
| 4.5
| 0.15%
| 666.66
|-
| {{icon|Raging Long Legs|y}}
| 30
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Ranging Bloyster|y}}
| 4.5
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Segmented Crawbster|y}}
| 9
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Shearwig|y}}
| 0.6
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Spotty Bulbear|y}}
| 3.6
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Titan Dweevil|y}}
| 1.5
| 0.03%
| 3333.33
|-
| {{icon|Toady Bloyster|y}}
| 2.4
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|-
| {{icon|Withering Blowhog|y}}
| 5.4
| 0.3%
| 333.33
|}

;''Pikmin 3''
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2" | Enemy
! colspan="2" | Health per second
! rowspan="2" | Seconds to fully<br>regenerate from 0
|-
! HP
! Max health %
|-
| {{icon|Flighty Joustmite|y}}
| 5
| 0.8%
| 120
|}

===Active regeneration===
'''Active regeneration''' is when the creature only regenerates when it is performing a certain action or in a certain state. As such, this type of regeneration encourages the player to attack the enemy in a certain way. The following enemies can regenerate with certain actions:

*[[Shearwig]]s in ''Pikmin 2'' quickly regenerate while flying. They begin flying after being hurt, and go back to the ground when they're properly healed. In ''Pikmin'', they always regenerate at the same rate, whether they are flying or not, making it [[#Passive regeneration|passive healing]] instead.
*[[Breadbug]]s and [[Giant Breadbug]]s in ''Pikmin 2'' instantly regenerate all of their health when they bring an item into their nest.
*[[Shearwig]]s, [[Male Sheargrub]]s, and [[Female Sheargrub]]s in ''Pikmin 3'' regenerate when they are underground. They can fully heal in 30 seconds.
*[[Sputtlefish]] regenerate health when they're not focusing on any prey. They can fully heal in 60 seconds.
*The [[Vehemoth Phosbat]] heals a small amount of health the first time it idles on the wall, after the main light is on.

Besides that, it could be said that the [[Plasm Wraith]] regenerates when it sucks up loose plasm.

==Revival==
[[File:Revive.jpg|thumb|A Gatling Groink springing back to life.]]
In ''Pikmin 2'', ''Pikmin 3'', and ''Pikmin 4'', a few enemies are known to revive after they've been downed. Once their health reaches 0, a moderately slow process of revival occurs, where the enemy's health wheel is filled back up. The creature remains incapacitated throughout this process, but once its health is full it will be brought back to life. When one of these creatures do get defeated, they do not leave a soul, showing that they are only temporarily incapacitated.
Moldy enemies in ''Pikmin 4'' only revive when the [[Toxstool]] dumps its poison on them, so they will remain dead if the Toxstool is not present to revive them.

In ''Pikmin 2'', this mechanic encourages the player to dispose of the creature by bringing it to an [[Onion]] or the [[Research Pod]], before it reawakens. If the enemy is killed while [[ultra-bitter spray|petrified]] or [[ice|frozen]], it will not leave a corpse, and hence, cannot revive. The only exception to this is [[Moss]], who doesn't shatter when defeated while frozen. Finally, the only other way to ensure an enemy does not revive is to have it fall off the floor of a [[cave]] while alive, when possible. In ''Pikmin 3'', the only way to defeat the Mysterious Life-Form is when it transforms into the Plasm Wraith, at which point the player may proceed to truly defeat it.

The following enemies can be revived after being defeated:
*{{icon|Spotty Bulbear|y}} (in ''Pikmin 2'' only)
*{{icon|Gatling Groink|y}}
*{{icon|Mysterious Life-Form|y}}
*{{icon|Moss|y|v=P4}} (when roaming [[Hero's Hideaway]])
*{{icon|Moldy Dwarf Bulborb|y|v=P4}} (if touched by [[Toxstool]] poison)
*{{icon|Moldy Slooch|y|v=P4}} (if touched by Toxstool poison)

==In ''Hey! Pikmin''==
{{game help|hp|Describe how enemy health works. Describe the sound.}}
In {{hp}}, Captain Olimar's health is measured by levels in a Health Gauge that can be increased via [[upgrade]]s. Every time Olimar is hurt, he loses one level of health, and becomes invincible for eight seconds. Some things are able to kill him in one hit though, like the [[Queen Shearwig]]'s finishing strike, the snowballs in [[Over Wintry Mountains]], or being crushed by a pushed block. Olimar can regain health by collecting [[heart]]s.

With one bar of health left, the Energy Gauge and Olimar's spacesuit start to glow red and an extra sound is heard. Olimar dies upon reaching zero health bars, and the player is presented with the choice to "Try the area again" or "Return to Area Select".

==Gallery==
<gallery>
HUD Leader health P1.png|[[Captain Olimar]]'s health in ''Pikmin''.
HUD Leader health P2.png|The health of the two initial leaders in ''Pikmin 2''.
HUD Leader health P3.jpg|The health of the three main leaders in ''Pikmin 3''.
Hocotatians.png|The icons used for [[Captain Olimar]]'s and [[Louie]]'s health in ''Pikmin 3''.
Pikmin4Health.jpg|The health of the rookie Rescue Officer and Oatchi in ''Pikmin 4''.
</gallery>

==Names in other languages==
'''Damage meter'''
{{Foreignname
|SpaA=Medidor de daños
|SpaAM=Damage meter
}}
'''Energy Gauge'''
{{foreignname
|Jap=ライフゲージ
|JapR=Raifugēji
|JapM=Life gauge
|Dut=Energiemeter
|DutM=Energymeter
|Fra=Jauge d'énergie
|FraM=Energy gauge
|Ger=Lebensbalken
|GerM=Lifebar
|Ita=Livello energetico
|ItaM=Energetic level
|Spa=Medidor de energía
|SpaM=Energy meter
}}

==See also==
*[[Combat]]
*[[Day]]
*[[Enemy]]
*[[HUD]]

[[Category:Gameplay]]